book production and distribution, 1625-1800

Book Production and Distribution, 1625-1800,” by H. G. Aldis, M.A., Peterhouse, Secretary of the University Library
(from The Cambridge History of English and American Literature: An Encyclopedia in 18 Volumes).

adaptation of conditions

D. F. McKenzie. “Printers of the Mind: Some Notes on Bibliographical Theories and Printing-House Practices.Studies in Bibliography 22 (1969).

…if I were to give this paper an epigraph, it might well be that quoted by Sir Karl Popper from Black’s Lectures on the Elements of Chemistry published in 1803: ‘A nice adaptation of conditions will make almost any hypothesis agree with the phenomena. This will please the imagination, but does not advance our knowledge.’ Our ignorance about printing-house conditions in the 17th and 18th centuries has left us disastrously free to devise them according to need; and we have at times compounded our errors by giving a spurious air of ‘scientific’ definitiveness to our conclusions.

catching you up

Tuesday night we saw Henry IV, Part 2, and while I have no complaints about the production, it’s just not as good of a play as 1H4 or Henvy V. Too many scenes drag on with dialogue and exposition; I feel that way when I read the play, and I felt that way watching it. I saw a production in 1995 at the D.C. Shakespeare Theatre where they performed part 1 and part 2 back to back. I wish I remembered enough of that production to compare, but the only thing I can recall is that they cut many of the comic scenes in order to limit the time. Hmm…still and all, I’m glad to have seen these performances. Every good production of Shakespeare is another interpretation worth putting into memory.

Last night William St. Clair lectured on “The Political Economy of Reading,” a lecture that was very good and very well attended. St. Clair has written a book (free sample chapter) that is making quite a stir in book history circles, not so much for the conclusions he draws from the evidence he has gathered, but rather for his methodology and for the massive amount of evidence he has gathered. He has modelled an approach that is staggering in its comprehensive survey of the available historical data, and he has also presented his data–in a huge series of appendices–in a way that will be very useful to other book historians. One of the best lines from his introduction is this one:

The history of reading is at the stage of astronomy before telescopes, economics before statistics, heavily reliant on a few commonly repeated traditional narratives and favorite anecdotes, but weak on the spade-work of basic empirical research, quantification, consolidation, and scrutiny of primary information, upon which both narrative history and theory ought to rest.

Something tells me we’re going to see that one quoted a good bit in the next few years.

Let me tell you, sometimes it feels like it’s a small academic world, as I keep seeing people I know from academic conferences and other venues. I attended last night’s lecture with my friend Nancy and Ian Gadd (whom I know from past SHARP conferences), and Ian’s friend and collaborator Patrick Wallis. In the audience were probably a half dozen people I recognized from events that have taken place in years past as far away as Lyons, France or Springfield, Missouri. It’s really not so hard to believe, I suppose, as

  1. the British Library (and environs) is one of the most important places to work if you want to do serious archival research, and
  2. if you were a book or literary historian in London yesterday, St. Clair’s lecture was the hot ticket.

There was a nice reception after the lecture (open bar! woo-hoo!), during which I was privy to some interesting talk about how St. Clair’s argument was going over, and then the four of us went out for Italian food. I am quite allergic to something here, and I had a sneezing fit during dinner, but I managed to recover. After a night cap at a pub, I made it home to my sweltering room by about 11:30 or so.

Research continues to go well, though no stunning finds are presenting themselves lately. Instead, a more complete picture of the publishing scene is now visible to me. I spent some quality time with the English Short Title Catalogue database yesterday morning, searching on titles I have gathered of late eighteenth-century religious periodicals to find out if they’re available at the BL or on microfilm. The database is also useful to seeing when, where, and for how long these publications existed, and who was involved with printing and selling them. I used to live on the ESTC when in grad school at a university that subscribed to it. Oh, precious ESTC! How I have missed you!

I’m about to head in for another day’s work, but I want to say that one of the most incredible things about working at the BL is that you can get your hands on just about any book you might possibly need. Provided it’s not something incredibly rare, like a Gutenberg Bible, they’ll pull it up for you and let you read it. Anything.

Amazing. I am extremely lucky.

insomniac’s music news roundup

I think my brain can’t decide which time zone I’m in.

  • Pitchfork Media lets us know the tour dates for the newly reunited original lineup of Dinosaur Jr. No, I won’t be living anywhere they’re playing. Very inconsiderate of them, if you ask me. If you live in D.C./Atlanta and do not plan on going to see them at the 9:30 Club/Variety Playhouse, then you’re a damn fool. Unless you don’t like your ears bleeding. Then I understand.
  • PFM also reports that the White Stripes are coming to the Starlight Theater in KC on August 23. Two thoughts:
    1. I will be living somewhere other than Kansas City on August 23.
    2. The Starlight Theater does not sound like a place I want to go to see a band.
  • Oh wait! Ryan Adams and the Cardinals will be playing in Manchester on June 29! … Sold out?
  • Dammit!
  • Then again, if I want to see someone get drunk and fall down on stage, there’s always Shane MacGowan.
  • Hmm, Television on the 23rd of June. Saw them last year, and don’t have a burning desire to see them again.
  • Holy crap! There’s an amazing series called Patti Smith’s Meltdown taking place in London this week:
    • Patti Smith, Chan Marshall (Cat Power), and Kevin Shields (My Bloody Valentine) performing together this Wednesday right here in London!
    • And she’s performing with John Cale (Velvet Underground) on Satuday.
    • An homage to William Blake in the form of a tribute to Jimi Hendrix…that sounds a little flakey.
  • Looks like they’re all sold out.
  • Dammit!
  • Well, there’s also a tribute to Bertolt Brecht featuring Marc Almond, The Finn Brothers, Antony & The Johnsons, Martha Wainwright, Dresden Dolls, Sparks, London Sinfonietta, The Tiger Lillies, and Patti Smith. Hmm, could be interesting. Sinfonietta collaborated with Radiohead’s Jonny Greenwood recently. I dig the Dresden Dolls. And who doesn’t love Soft Cell’s Marc Almond? A damn fool. That’s who.

Oh, Morpheus. Why must you taunt me so?

ASECS 2006

The 2006 meeting of the American Society for Eighteenth-Century Studies will take place in Montreal. (Or is that, …will take place in Montreal, eh?) The calls for paper are now online.